object in universe !!
By ksharma
@ksharma (838)
India
June 29, 2008 9:15am CST
Spheres in nature are made by forces, such as surface tension, that want to make objects smaller in all directions. The surface tension of the liquid that makes a soap bubble squeezes air in all directions. It will, within moments of being formed, enclose the volume of air using the least possible surface area. This makes the strongest possible bubble because the soapy film will not have to be spread any thinner than is absolutely necessary. It can be shown using freshman-level calculus that the one and only shape that has the smallest surface area for an enclosed volume is a perfect sphere. In fact, billions of dollars could be saved annually on packaging materials if all shipping boxes and all packages of food in the supermarket were spheres. For example, the contents of a super-jumbo box of Cheerios would fit easily into a spherical carton that had a four-and-a-half inch radius. But practical matters prevail -- nobody wants to chase food down the aisle after it rolls off the shelves.
If a solid object has a small enough surface gravity, the chemical bonds in its rocks will resist the force of their own weight. When this happens, almost any shape is possible. Two famous celestial non-spheres are Phobos and Deimos, the Idaho-potato-shaped moons of Mars. On thirteen-mile-long Phobos, the bigger of the two moons, a 150-pound person would weigh about four ounces.
In space, surface tension always forces a small blob of liquid to form a sphere. And if the blob has very high mass then it could be composed of almost anything and gravity will ensure that it forms a sphere. Whenever you see a small solid objects that is suspiciously spherical you can assume it formed in a molten state.
1 person likes this
1 response
@andyvish (901)
• India
29 Jun 08
Very nice. Seems to be knowing a lot of physics. Frankly speaking, I tried very hard to understand the physics subject and failed in the 10 th standard itself. I just got a pass mark in that subject.
But as long as universe and earth is concerned I do know the basics and when it comes to details, I am blank.
Thanks for sharing the knowledge, though it is tough to understand.