Truth is subjective
By Oneironaut
@_sketch_ (5742)
United States
July 21, 2011 5:10pm CST
People have often argued with me when I have said that truth is subjective. This most commonly comes up when discussing religion. People claim that their god is the only true god or that their religion is the only correct one. I respond with my idea that truth is subjective. I ask them why can't all beliefs be true? "Perspective is reality." They tell me that truth is absolute.
Since this idea is so abstract, it has been very difficult for me to really explain what I mean and how this could be true. I thought of some more tangible examples and so I would like to share them. Perhaps they are not the best analogies, but here we go.
1. Taste: Why does an apple taste good to one and disgusting to another? Does it taste the same to both people? Why not?
2. Smell: Why are there so many colognes out there? Why do some people love the smell of vanilla when I do not?
3. colors: Women can see a broader range of colors than men. Those who are colorblind may not be able to tell the difference between red, pink, green, blue. Is it true that these colors look the same? To some people they do, to others, they certainly do not.
So is truth subjective or absolute? If one perspective is more popular, does that make it true?
1 person likes this
6 responses
@celticeagle (168256)
• Boise, Idaho
22 Jul 11
Truth should be absolute. I think everyone has their own way of looking at things. Perspective is how people see things. Their perspective is their truth where another person's truth is from their perspective only. Each person sees things from their own perspective and that is their truth.
@celticeagle (168256)
• Boise, Idaho
22 Jul 11
A proven truth is absolute. There is no falsehood because it has been proven to be true and so it is absolute.
@_sketch_ (5742)
• United States
22 Jul 11
Well take science as an example. Science will tell us that one thing is true, but then more information is discovered and proves that it is not, and this happens time and time again. That is the beauty of science. It is always having to adapt. It is hard to say if something is true. If it hasn't been exposed to every single possibility, then how can we know that there isn't even just one exception to the rule? And if life has taught me one thing it's that the possibilities are endless. All my beliefs about anything are flexible. I hold them strongly, but not rigidly. My beliefs are always available for change. I wonder how can we really, absolutely prove that a proven truth is true?
1 person likes this
@zax340 (86)
• India
23 Jul 11
I think our thinking is subjective. Our beliefs are subjective.Whatever we like it is based on some mechanism in our brain. It is definitely subjective. But God is not some thought. He is concrete and absolute. Far away from the reach of any duality. If you consider him as the only truth then truth must be absolute. We can have different beliefs contradicting each other like we should worship Idols or not. May be both true or one may have more facts depending on beliefs so it can be subjective. Like killing some one in general and in war field are different. So killing is subjective. Does i make some sense??
@_sketch_ (5742)
• United States
23 Jul 11
Prove to me that God is not some thought; prove that he is concrete and absolute; that he doesn't follow the rules of universe. If one considers Him as the truth, then he is absolute - to the one believing it. To others, He is not absolute.
As far as the other examples, I think that these are good examples of subjective truth. Though to take the killing example further, to some, including myself, killing someone in war is exactly the same if not worse as killing someone on our own accord.
@_sketch_ (5742)
• United States
14 Aug 11
How do you know that a mango is not just a thought? How do you know that it has its own existence. How do you know that it is absolute? If you cannot perceive it, then is it there? How do you define something? Isn't it usually with characteristics? It is just vibrational energy. Why do we say that it is solid? If noone has ever perceived a mango; never tasted, smelled, touched, seen, or heard about it, then would we know of it's existence?
Even different people seem different according to situation. A person may seem like a nice, caring person to one; and simultaneously seem like a malicious, angry person to another. It is not a matter of just perception. It isn't that one person is perceiving the person wrongly. They're both true. We define personality by behaviors. Behaviors are just actions and all actions can be perceived differently by different people. So is personality even absolute? I do not think so. If personality is not absolute and people can be defined by their personality, then God, having a personality of his own, cannot be absolute.
@zax340 (86)
• India
23 Jul 11
Friend,
If you think GOD is only some thought then you are right that he is subjective. but i do not think he is only thought that is why i say he is absolute. And i hope you too should be agree provided with these different ifs.
Why i think god is subjective is because by God I understand someone who created everything. If he is only a thought then how can some thought create anything. Thought may be different for every body but by God I understand he is one for all. Thought in itself is like a wave in our mind but by God i understand some one who gave us power and freedom of thought.
A mango when tasted by different people could be explained and liked differently according to their thought. This does not mean that Mango is subjective. Because mango is not just their thought. It has its own existence and it is absolute.
@missak (3311)
• Spain
23 Jul 11
This is an old philosophycal question we studied in high school. My teacher said like you and she told us to read some Nietsche texts like "On Truth and Lies in a Nonmoral Sense", which claims the same and explains it deeper in a formal scholar way.
I understand the idea, but I still disagree and answered this:
- first, there is a logical contradiccion. If "absolute truth" doesn't exist, then it is not an absolute truth that "absolute truth doesn't exist", therefore, absolute truth may exist.
- second, what you challenged with your paradigmatic examples is not the absolute truth, but rather the subjective truth based on the personal limited senses. The fact that our sense are mistaken does not change the reality that is around us. The fact that someone close his eyes doesn't make the world dissapear. So if, as a man, I can't understand the difference between cream and light brown, I woud rather use a kelvinometer than just saying that there is no difference.
- third, I understand truth as something deeper than common understanding. To approach the truth in any subject, I think we need a full study to understand all the parts.
Anyways, I agree that all religions can be correct or "true" even if they seem to contradict each other, or even if their followers keep on disacrediting each other. The differences can be just a matter of percepcion. I do think that there is only one truth, but there are many ways to perceive it... More or less like the parable of the Blind Men and an Elephant: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blind_men_and_an_elephant
i love this kind of discussions.
@_sketch_ (5742)
• United States
23 Jul 11
In regards to your first point, I love this paradox, but think of it this way: if absolute truth is subjective, then it cannot be absolute. The respondent below you mentioned that God is absolute, but I told him that God is only absolute to those who believe in him, therefore, he is subjectively absolute. So I stand in my thoughts that truth is subjective.
About your second point, you said, "but rather the subjective truth based on the personal limited senses." Is the "physical" world anything but? If nobody could sense the physical world, would it even exist? I think not. Think of a "solid" wood table. Is it really solid at all? Or do we only perceive it this way? It is just energy condensed to a low vibration. So I'd say that yes it is solid, but it also not solid. The whole world is a paradox in and of itself.
About the kelvinometer, that is still subjective if you ask me. How do you know that it can detect the full spectrum of colors? Doesn't it just go by heat?
On your third point, "To approach the truth in any subject, I think we need a full study to understand all the parts". Is there any way that anyone can fully understand anything, can fully study anything? I believe that knowledge, like time, is infinite.
I have heard the story of the Blind Men and the Elephant before and I think that you make a very good point. Though I think that this can apply to all knowledge. I think that most of the problems in the world come from everyone wanting to be the correct one and not being able to communicate with eachother to combine their knowledge.
I agree most definitely with your statement that there is only one truth, but many ways to perceive it. If one were to study religion, then that person would see that ultimately, all religions are talking about the same basic things, and of course religions have evolved from each other as well, so there are many similarities in this way too.
You pretty much hit the head on the nail with my point of starting this discussion. I always see so much fighting over religious and other types of beliefs, but if people would stop being so stubborn and just allow themselves to see things from other people's point of view, for even just a moment, then they would see that there is no point in fighting.
I believe that all things in this world are equal and that we need to stop worrying about being right all the time because it really doesn't matter. What matters is how we treat the world.
@wonttakelong (3555)
• United States
14 Aug 11
there is no "absolute" truth to anything
everything is subject to personal perception
and just because a perception is commonly viewed by the masses still doesnt make it absolute
@_sketch_ (5742)
• United States
14 Aug 11
I completely agree. Perception is reality. I think that "crazy" people are a wonderful example, especially compared to a whole group of "sane" people going to war.
@wonttakelong (3555)
• United States
14 Aug 11
I don't know any "sane" people.
we are all "crazy" to some extent lol
@RawBill1 (8531)
• Gold Coast, Australia
1 Sep 11
Yes, what you are saying here is true! Or is it?
Well I believe it is so to me it is the truth and that is all that matters!
@atprudente6 (673)
• Philippines
22 Jul 11
You have a good point there sketch. With regards to religion, we could say that truth is subjective, Depending on the belief of people, truth may be different. When one people believe about the monotonous of God, others will believe that God has many persona, and yet others believe that there is no God. Unless there will be one basis of the beliefs for all the religion, then truth will not be absolute. Unfortunately, this is not the case. For instance, Christians beliefs is based on the bible while the Muslims beliefs is based from the Koran(which is completely different from the Bible). If truth can be absolute (with regards to religion) only time could tell. What is important is that you have your own belief (regardless if others believed that it is not the Truth) and that belief is your truth and thus you based your everyday living on your own truth (as long as you don't hurt other people)
@_sketch_ (5742)
• United States
22 Jul 11
And our everyday living is our reality, right? So our beliefs are in essence, our reality and our truth.