The story of Abraham in the Bible, an example of forgery?

@Gordano (795)
United States
December 14, 2012 12:11am CST
Jews, Christians and Muslims trace their faith to Abraham, therefor, we can easily say that getting the true story of Abraham is very important in Judaism, Christianity and Islam, both the Bible and the Qura'n mention the story of Abraham. according to Judeo-Christian theology God tried Abraham's faith by asking him to sacrifice his son, Isaac, but Muslims believe Abraham was told to sacrifice his oldest son, Ishmael. one of them must be wrong, as we can't assume that both are right, and this is what we discuss in this discussion. the story of Abraham is mentioned in the Bible Genesis 22 God said to Abraham take (your only son) Isaac......... but the Bible also say that: Abram was 86 years old, when Hagar bare Ishmael to Abram [Genesis 16:16] Abraham was an hundred years old, when his son Isaac was born unto him [Genesis 21:5] the Bible clearly says that Ishmael was 14 years old when Isaac was born, How can it says that Abraham's take only son was Isaac?? clearly Ishmael was the only son of Abraham for 14 years. also after reading the story in Genesis 22 (Abraham said, My son, God will provide himself a lamb for a burnt offering) The problem here is that Abraham knew the result in advance and said to his son that God will provide himself a lamb for a burnt offering, then How it serve to be a test for Abraham if he knew the result in advance? What say you?
3 people like this
13 responses
@urbandekay (18278)
14 Dec 12
It is clear, Ishmael was born of Sarai's handmaiden 2 And Sarai said unto Abram, Behold now, the Lord hath restrained me from bearing: I pray thee, go in unto my maid; it may be that I may obtain children by her. And Abram hearkened to the voice of Sarai. 3 And Sarai Abram's wife took Hagar her maid the Egyptian, after Abram had dwelt ten years in the land of Canaan, and gave her to her husband Abram to be his wife. At this time Abraham was still Abram, When Abraham says Isaac is his only son he doesn't include Ishmael because he is a bast@rd, therefore Isaac was Abraham's only legitimate son. all the best, urban
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@samar54 (2454)
• Egypt
14 Dec 12
It is clear, Ishmael was born of Sarai's handmaiden" She was a Princess of Egyptian Princesses south and that was captured and taken to the court of King of Egypt, and she became captive. Isaac Jr. legitimate? Are Ismail not legitimate son? Oh Urban you're talking about a prophet and a son of a prophet , take care .
@debrakcarey (19887)
• United States
14 Dec 12
Why is it wrong before God to acknowledge Ishmael was born to a bond servant? God is not a respecter of persons, He can and does bless whom He will, and curse whom He will.
@samar54 (2454)
• Egypt
14 Dec 12
debra , "God is not a respecter of persons, He can and does bless whom He will, and curse whom He will." this true, but what you want from this words . are you mean that God cursed Hajar's children?
@debrakcarey (19887)
• United States
14 Dec 12
If you read further of the story of Ishamael, you find that God does provide a blessing for him and his descendants. The problem I see with your topic is that first you say all three religions trace their FAITH back to Abraham. I am of the opinion that Islam does not. Abraham would not recognize the FAITH of Islam as coming from him. Islam itself traces their physical lineage back to Abraham, but their religion is based on the Prophet's message, not Abraham's life story. There is to much difference between Judaism and Islam's teaching on who and what GOD is to reconcile. As for Abraham's words to Isaac concerning God will provide....it was a statement of faith that God's will would prevail, either He would intervene and stop the sacrifice or He would give Abraham another son to replace Isaac. Abraham had faith that God would keep His word, His promise. It is also viewed by Christians as a prophecy of a future son of Abraham as mankind's salvation, Jesus. Since Isamael was born, not to Sarah, but to a bond slave Hagar, Ishmael did not figure in God's promise to provide Abraham AND Sarah with a son. Look at it this way, Ishmael was born because Sarah DOUBTED God's miraculous power to enable HER to conceive.
1 person likes this
@debrakcarey (19887)
• United States
14 Dec 12
Conerning the statement that God will provide himself a sacrifice....put the emphasis on HIMSELF, rather than on will provide...
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@debrakcarey (19887)
• United States
14 Dec 12
To answer Samar's statement of Sarah being unkind to Ishmael: It is Jewish apocrypha that Ishmael was sent away due to Sarah's viewing his unkindness to Isaac. http://www.chabad.org/library/article_cdo/aid/112053/jewish/Hagar.htm
@samar54 (2454)
• Egypt
14 Dec 12
"I am of the opinion that Islam does not. Abraham would not recognize the FAITH of Islam as coming from him" Islam is a religion of nature , and Abraham was a Muslim . And because you did not believe Muhammad's Message you said that , but this does not negate the fact that Islam is of the heavenly messages. Since born Ismael but the Association of the slave Hagar, Ishmael did not appear in God's promise to Abraham Return to the Bible, you will find that God bless both Ismael and Isaac .
@Naseem00 (1996)
• Pakistan
27 Dec 12
1 Chronicles 1:28 states The sons of Abraham; Isaac, and Ishmael. Since Ishmael was elder by 15/16 years, the passage you have cited must be speaking of Ishmael and not Isaac as Ishmael was Abraham's oly sone for almost 16 years.
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@1hopefulman (45120)
• Canada
17 Dec 12
"also after reading the story in Genesis 22 (Abraham said, My son, God will provide himself a lamb for a burnt offering)" Which verse are you referring to?
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@Gordano (795)
• United States
18 Dec 12
I'm referring to Genesis 22:8
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@Gordano (795)
• United States
19 Dec 12
I'm not saying that God got the story wrong neither I'm saying that the book of Genesis is not inspired of God, I'm simply saying that the word of God was edited for a purpose! see Jeremiah 8:8 for a reference.
@1hopefulman (45120)
• Canada
18 Dec 12
Genesis 22:8 Lexham English Bible 8 And Abraham said, “God will provide the lamb for a burnt offering, my son.” And the two of them went together. Hi Gordano, thanks for your reply! Obviously one of the accounts is wrong. The question is which one? Are you saying tha God got the story wrong, if he calls Isaac Abraham’s only son? Are you saying that the book of Genesis is not inspired of God and that it is not God’s word?
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@bird123 (10643)
• United States
15 Dec 12
Having children at 86 and 100 years old??? Is this a miracle or wonderful neighbors?? Stories are still stories. With stories, one can have children at 200 years old.
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@bestboy19 (5478)
• United States
16 Dec 12
Is anything impossible for God? You obviously think so.
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@Iriene88 (5343)
• Malaysia
14 Dec 12
I am not an expert in Bible. Based from what I understand day in day out from Sunday sermon is that Abraham give that answer to Isaac when Isaac query him as Isaac did not see his father bringing any lamb for sacrifice as their usual practice on that eventful day. God actually tested Abraham by telling him to sacrifice his only son at that time. I remembered Hagar and Ismael was asked to leave to another place. Perhaps I am wrong, just my ten cents opinion.
@samar54 (2454)
• Egypt
14 Dec 12
God ordered Abraham to come out Ismai and his mother Hajar peace be upon them, and keep away them from Sarah, who saddens greatly after Hagar bore her son Ismail .
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@bestboy19 (5478)
• United States
14 Dec 12
Ishmael was not the son God promised to Abraham. If he had been, Isaac would not have needed to be born. Sarah was barren and could not give Abraham a son without the help of God. If Ishmael had been the son God promised Abraham, there would have been no reason to open Sarah's womb, but He did open it. That alone should tell you that Isaac was the son of the covenant. Read Genesis 15 to understand that Issac is the son God promised Abraham. In chapter 16 we see that Ishmael was not brought about by God but by man's intervention. We can also see that God made no covenant with Abraham regarding Ishmael although He did tell Hagar, Ishmael's mother, that He would greatly multiply her descendants. The test for Abraham was in trusting God and believing if He took Isaac, He would raise him up again. Until Abraham was stopped by the angel of the Lord, Isaac was the sacrifice God had provided just as he was the son God promised.
@bestboy19 (5478)
• United States
15 Dec 12
Samar, it sounds like your leading more towards the story of Sodom and Gomorrah rather than the subject topic.
@debrakcarey (19887)
• United States
14 Dec 12
and the angel told SARAH, who laughed at the prospect of a son born to HER IN HER OLD AGE, that she indeed would have a son born of her loins. That is why she named him ISAAC, which means laughter.
@samar54 (2454)
• Egypt
14 Dec 12
"Ismail was not the Son of God promised Abraham we did not say that Ismail is one of God's promise to Abraham verses in the Quran was clear as she talks about Isaac and Ismail was born some years before : him : [37.112] " Then, We gave him the glad tidings of Isaac, a Prophet, one of the righteous " [11.69:73] " Our Messengers came to Abraham with glad tidings. They said: 'Peace! ' He replied 'Peace! ' and in a while brought them a roasted calf. But when he saw that their hands did not reach towards it, he was wary and became fearful of them, but they said: 'Do not be afraid. We are sent to the nation of Lot. ' His wife (Sarah), who was standing nearby, laughed. Thereupon, We gave her the good news of Isaac, and after Isaac of Jacob. She replied: 'Alas for me! Shall I bear (a child) when I am old woman and my husband is advanced in years? This is indeed a strange thing. ' They said: 'What, do you marvel at the command of Allah? The Mercy of Allah and His Blessings be upon you, O people of the House. Indeed, He is Praised, Exalted. " [51.24: 30] Have you heard the story of Abraham's honored guests? They entered to him and said: 'Peace. ' And he replied: 'Peace, you are people unknown to me. ' So he turned to his household and brought a fattened calf. He set it before them, saying: 'Will you not eat? ' Then he conceived a fear about them, and they said: 'Have no fear', and gave him the glad tidings that he was to have a knowledgeable son.(Sarah) his wife came with an exclamation and clasped her face, and said: 'Surely, I am a barren old woman! 'Such, says your Lord, ' they replied: 'He is the Wise, the Knower. "
@anklesmash (1412)
27 Dec 12
According to Jewish/Christian belief Isaac is considered the firstborn as he had him with his wife with whom God said his descendants would be a great nation and be more numerous than the stars in the sky.Ishmael isn't counted as his birth was due to Abraham's lack of faith.Muslims see Ishmael as more important as their link to Abraham is due to being descended from Ishmael.Also the other point you raised, Abraham didn't know god was going to provide the sheep he just didn't want to tell his son he was going to be sacrificed.It was definitely a test of faith after showing a lack of faith in the past.
@andy77e (5156)
• United States
5 Jan 13
Isaac was the only legitimate son of Abraham. Ishmael was born of a slave women, Hagar, Abraham had acquired in Egypt. She was not married to Abraham. Ishmael was an illegitimate off spring.
@free_man (7330)
• United States
15 Jan 13
Hi Gordano and welcome to my lot. I understand what you are saying about Ishmael but that wasn't the son that Sarah Abraham was married too. God knew that Sarah was barren past child baring but God gave her Isaac and knew that by Abraham sacrificing Isaac it would be a greater love because they had waited so long to have a child. Abraham didn't know that God would provide a lamb he trusted in God and to show his love for God he would have to prove that by offering up Isaac. This only showed God the faith that Abraham had in HIM (God). When a man and woman marry they become one flesh in Gods eyes. He didn't marry Ishmaels mother he was given her so he could have a son by Sarah. She was Sarah's hand made and after Isaac was born Sarah got jealous and sent her away. That is how it was Isaac and not Ishmael.
@free_man (7330)
• United States
15 Jan 13
I forgot to add a web site where you can get your Biblical questions answered. http://www.shepherdschapel.com/index.htm
@veganbliss (3895)
• Adelaide, Australia
2 Jan 13
Gordano, Is this same story also in the The Holy Quran? And is it similar or are there important differences? How about the Torah or other Holy Jewish Scriptures? I have little to offer on this one, except to say that I'm inclined to agree that there may have been plenty of tampering by the usual culprits over the centuries to suit their own purposes. Furthermore, if I may, I see it as a priesthood using it as an excuse to support their ghastly practice of animal sacrifices, presenting it as "the lesser of two evils". I hope that any such conflict can be resolved on the grounds that Genesis, particularly this story, is written in allegory & was never intended to have any literal truth in it whatsoever. So perhaps the literal conflict was also intended, even if it was just to show that historically, no such characters as those mentioned ever existed in the flesh! Abraham, Isaac & Jacob were representitive of types of truth, ancestors of the spiritual Israel. And the women too, were also representative of important concepts. This story is also in Hindu Holy Scriptures & in those of the Chaldaean, Persian, Egyptian, Hebrew, Greek, etc, if we look at it from this point of view. The teaching is profound & means much more for us in this present day (just as it did then) once the mystery is revealed completely.
@Gordano (795)
• United States
14 Jan 13
Hello veganbliss, The story of Abraham PBUH is mentioned in the Holy Qura'n 37:83-113 and there are some important differences, Abraham's son of sacrifice is Ishmael, and Abraham didn't say to his son that God will provide himself a lamb for a burnt offering. How about the Torah or other Holy Jewish Scriptures? by quoting from the Book of Genesis we are talking about the Torah since it is known that the Torah refers to the first five books of the Bible.
• Adelaide, Australia
14 Jan 13
If I may make a suggestion, wouldn't there be in existance much older versions of Genesis around in Jewish circles, perhaps? Prior to the Septaguint? Do you believe this story, as related in the Holy Qura'n, is inspired or is it copied from original texts?
@mythociate (21432)
• Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
4 Jan 13
For some reason (I forget), Isaac was the promised child. I think Abraham disowned Ishmael when Isaac was born. As for the whole 'God will provide'-story, that's the same thing people do to Christians when they say "they're goin` straight to Heaven when they die." That's not the promise.
@samar54 (2454)
• Egypt
14 Dec 12
As you mentioned Ismail was the first son to Abraham , so He was His only son , He was the son who God ordered Abraham to be sacrificed in the revelution that he saw, but the Jews claim that Ibrahim sacrifice was his son Isaac, despite the fact that it does not agree with what is contained in their book , Then how it works to be a test of Abraham if he knew the result in advance Of course, would not be a test of Abraham's faith if he knew the outcome in advance
@debrakcarey (19887)
• United States
14 Dec 12
Samar, I've read the Bible through many times. Ishmael was NOT Abraham's ONLY son. I do realize that Islam and Judaism along with Christianity will differ in their teachings somewhat. But just because Ishamael was the oldest does not mean he was the only son. Sarah was first wife, in the custom of the day, Hagar's position was that of a concubine. She was Sarah's handmaiden, a bond servant. A son of a concubine or bond servant does not have the same status as a son of the first wife. Add to that, the Jewish scriptures are plain, God promised a son to Sarah and Abraham, it was to be a miraculous birth due to their old age. The fact that Sarah disbelieved that God could give her a child, is why she gave her handmaiden to Abaraham to beget a child by. It was also of the culture at the time that such a child WOULD BE the legal child of the mistress, which was Sarah. Due to Hagar's bondservant status the child was legally a child of both Sarah and Abraham, not just Hagar. I do understand that your religion teaches a different take on this story. But please understand, that there is another point of view with legitimacy. It is obvious that Islam and Judaism differ on this greatly. In the Jewish scripture, Ishamael is given a place of honor aside from Isaac's by God. I am not disputing that. I am also not insisting one story takes prescedence over the other. Merely that you are ignoring one in favor of the other.
@debrakcarey (19887)
• United States
14 Dec 12
Since you are refering to Isaac, surely I'm misunderstanding you. Ishmael and Isaac were half brothers, so reason dictates Ishamael was NOT the ONLY son. There is no reason here to go into the conflict between Israel and the Palestinians. I will agree that there does still seem to be much jealousy between the descendents of both Ishmael and Isaac. Many Jews and Christians recognize what took place in Ishmael's being banned from Abraham's camp, as the beginning of this centuries long conflict. I also realize, as I've said here before, that Islam will have a differing view on this. I ask you to recognize that Jews and Christians have just as much right to their view of it as Islam does.
@samar54 (2454)
• Egypt
14 Dec 12
"I've read the Bible through many times. Ishmael was NOT Abraham's ONLY son." Ismaeil was born before Isaac , peace be upon them , and he was his one son and only Son, does not it? The incident of the slaughter was before the birth of Isaac . " Battle of jealousy " This is not true, what is happening is due to the takeover of the Jews on the land of Palestine and the expulsion of their owners and leveling the land and demolition of houses and killed its inhabitants, especially children and young people .