Using someone else's WIFI
By Becky
@StLouisMetroTutoring (678)
St. Peters, Missouri
January 3, 2013 6:55pm CST
Another computer ethics issue. Ethics in general is dealing with a value judgement. Dealing with things like how should lawmakers make decisions. Not necessarily legal versus illegal. But what SHOULD we do. Computer ethics then, are ethical decisions involving the computer. In an ethical situation, there is no black-and-white right and wrong. There are different viewpoints. I'd love to hear yours! Here are two similar situations we might see everyday. Give us your two cents worth.
Your neighbor has WiFi at their house. You find out about it. Your neighbor doesn't protect their WiFi with a password. You want to use WiFi.
Is it OK to use your neighbor's WiFi?
For those of you that say it's not OK to use the WiFi, how do you respond to the argument that there is no victim so why is it wrong? Why do you think it's wrong?
If you say it's OK to use the WiFi, how do you respond to someone that compares using an unprotected WiFi source to walking into someone's house if they left the door unlocked? Why do you think it's OK?
What if the unprotected WiFi isn't your neighbor's WiFi? What if it's a public hotspot? Let's say you want to use WiFi and you're out driving. You know the nearby coffeeshop has WiFi. So you drive into their parking lot and sit in your car and use their WiFi (assume the WiFi is strong enough to reach your car).
Is it OK to use their WiFi from outside the coffeeshop?
If you say it's not OK, why not? What's the harm? It's free anyway.
If you say it's OK, why? Should the coffeeshop have any rights as to how or where their WiFi is used? If things are given for free, do we lose all rights to their use?
Please share all your views! This seems to be a hot topic. Tell us what you would do.
2 people like this
3 responses
@urbandekay (18278)
•
4 Jan 13
Comparing using unsecured WiFi to walking into someone's house is not a good comparison, since the walls and doors are there to prevent that. It is, perhaps, more akin to walking within a an fenced curtilage and such is legal.
Is there no harm, no victim? Well your use slows down speed for other users, so in that sense there is harm. But just as you do not use all within your curtilage all the time, so a WiFi owner does, perhaps not use all their bandwidth all the time.
Here in UK, we have broadband supplied by British Telecom, amongst others. Users of this provider by default allow part of their bandwidth to be used by other BT subscribers. So, if I am out and about and pick up a BT signal, I can log into my account and surf. The owner can, I believe, choose not to allow such but with very fast speeds up to 160 mb few, myself included, feel the need
Concerning using a cafe's WiFi in your car, this I feel, is analogous to any freebie given by an establishment to generate business. People may use the incentive with no intention of becoming patrons and the proprietor accepts this
all the best, urban
@urbandekay (18278)
•
4 Jan 13
If someone took a newspaper out of my mailbox, read it and put it back without causing harm, if I took a daily lie-sheet, I would not feel offended by that action, though I might have concerns regarding the security of my private mail and I can well appreciate that not all would take that attitude. However, again the fact that it is necessary to open the mail box makes it non-analogous to the WiFi situation, thinks I. That the mail is in a box is like putting a fence around your curtilage. Similarly, emplying encryption on your WiFi is like the fence or the mailbox.
There is an old saying, that good fences make good neighbours.
all the best, urban
@StLouisMetroTutoring (678)
• St. Peters, Missouri
4 Jan 13
Hmmm....interesting way to think about it. Surprisingly, I've never heard that argument. When you explain it like that, it kind of seems obvious. So you're saying in your mind, it's the physical barriers that you see that make a difference? Or, as you added the encryption would be similar to a fence, is it that something has been done to try to keep you out? How would you generalize what you see as the needed ingredient to make the difference?
In The US, trespassing is trespassing. If it belongs to someone else, we can't use it. Period. In fact, recently, the courts have used trespassing when convicting someone of using someone else's server or router. So I don't really fully understand the distinction. Maybe this is why no one in the US has used that argument. Because we do automaticaly see it the same.
This is why it's so much fun for me to talk about these things with people from other countries. A completely different viewpoint that I never expected.
@StLouisMetroTutoring (678)
• St. Peters, Missouri
4 Jan 13
Is it OK to take the newspapers out of someone's mailbox? Or to open someone's mailbox and go through their mail without taking anything? Not talking what is the law. SHOULD you? Is it OK in your morality? How should the law be?
@ShepherdSpy (8544)
• Omagh, Northern Ireland
4 Jan 13
I know that it's a running sitcom gag on "Big Bang Theory" that Penny,the Girl next door, is forever mooching off the Guys' wifi,so much so that She'll come in and ask for the Password,and be told it's "Pennygetyourownwifi- No Spaces!"
If a neighbor HAS left their wifi unprotected,I can understand the temptation is too much for some (most?) not to take advantage of the situation..
I wouldn't say it's victimless...if You're piggybacking the neighbour's wifi,You're using up their bandwidth,and if it's a limited account they have,it'll get used up that much faster if there's more than one piggy in the trough..
And depending on what sort of material you're surfing online,they may find it objectionable to be paying for your downloads!
If a Coffee Shop is offering free wifi,it goes without saying that it's intended as a perk for customers who are sitting there drinking their coffee and munching biscotti,not the moochers parked at the kerb outside!
Here in the UK,there's a Wifi Service called "FON".If You're signed up with a FON provider at home,when you travel within the UK,you can access part of other FON customer's wifi wherever it's available..in effect,the more customers they have,the better the public wifi available to you can be..
@ShepherdSpy (8544)
• Omagh, Northern Ireland
4 Jan 13
I must say I didn't know that one about some states having unauthorised wifi use as a felony...maybe some would think twice...I was recently in the US,and was relying on wifi in places I was eating out in to keep in touch,as roaming data use on my phone BURNED through my allowance within hours of arriving,and I shut down cell data after that!..I got the password from one Diner on one occasion,so was able to hook up on a return visit before entering the place..
@StLouisMetroTutoring (678)
• St. Peters, Missouri
4 Jan 13
I don't know which states exactly have it listed as a felony. But here are some arrests that have taken place in the US. These are all listed on Wikipedia (not my preferred source for info, but can probably get this right). You can get details on these, as well as information about the laws in different countries by following this link http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legality_of_piggybacking:
2005 in St. Petersburg, Florida - 3rd degree felony
2006 in Winnebago County in Illinois - fined $250 and one year court supervision
2007 in Sparta, Michigan - felony, charges weren't pressed. Was facing up to five years in jail and $10,000 fine. Instead, eventually was sentenced to $400 fine and 40 hours of community service.
2007 in Palmer, Alaska - Laptop confiscated. Had been asked previously to leave by police. Not ultimately charged with theft, but could still face charges of trespassing or not obeying a police order.
All in all, it sounds like there are some fairly strict laws out there, but the enforcement just isn't there.
@mariaperalta (19073)
• Mexico
4 Jan 13
Here in Mexico they do that all the time. Ive heard kids talk about it here. How does one know someone is using theirs?
@StLouisMetroTutoring (678)
• St. Peters, Missouri
4 Jan 13
You can get a list of every IP address that has accessed your computer. Of course for this to be of any use to you, you will have to know who all has been authorized to access your WiFi and the IP address of each. But, if nothing else, you should be able to count up the number of devices that have access and see if the number matches. Hopefully, it's close. Here's how you can get that list:
Go to your start menu. (If you don't have the button, the combination of CTRL and ESC will open it)
Type cmd into the search box (You should have among the choices a program named cmd. Its icon is a black monitor screen that says C:\_)
Go to the program called cmd.
Now you should have a black screen that starts with the words Microsoft Windows and then gives the version. The last typed line should be something like C:\Users\ and then your username. Type in ipconfig and hit enter.
Now you should get a whole bunch of information. Look where it says something like Wireless Network Connection (it might also be the Local Area Connection).
Find where it lists the Default Gateway. It almost always starts with 192.168 and then has two more periods afterwards with numbers.
Type this number directly into your browser and hit enter. You are now inside your router's administrative console.
Now it's gonna require a little lookking because every system is set up a little differently. You're looking for a section that has to do with connected devices or wireless status.
You should find a table that lists every device connected to your router.
To determine your IP address, use the computer you want to know and go to
http://whatismyaddress.com