Diverse in Gayo
By takhlish
@takhlish (11)
Gresik, Indonesia
July 3, 2013 11:21am CST
Diverse in Gayo
Aceh, Indonesia
Characteristics of a society can be traced through cultural values: the Customs and the customary diamalkannya. For example: "Wassalualééé", whose origin is from the Gayo said: "Wassalamu'alaik" meaning: "safety or welfare." These words were spoken in the show "Mujik" ("the men Peel the stalks of rice wearing away en masse") or the raised Mosque flock, etc.
In addition, there is a phrase: "Edet pegerni religion" ("custom fence was religion"). If observed, apparently Islamic values direcepsi into custom and customary Gayo, only the ancient in-Gayo-kan, while missinya does not change. For example, the suggestion Letter An-Nur, paragraphs 30 and 31 of: adab in the Association's daily among someone with someone else who was not Rahimi, has been custom-kan became "Sumang".
In a further development, "Sumang" became customary, delik can be prevented by: warn, advise or be ready "judged" by the community. The practice of the Islamic values is attempted through customs. This is one method of pen-socialization-an Islamic values, to make it easier to digest, understand and then serve as a moral benchmark. "Sumang", now eroded due to a shift in social values that occur in society compounds.
In Gayo there as "Mahtabak". It happened, when a man who wants to marry a girl of idamannya via a "shortcut". How, the man had been carrying equipment sejata: machetes, knives, shroud, pacul and rope hanging to the home of prospective in-laws and submitters for mated with gadisnya children. If missinya fails, the matter should die! This speculative action full of risks. But generally, if the man had been "occupied" ("occupied") home and declared his passion, the prospective mother-in-law usually can't do much, other than the powers, and calls the custom resigned to make the transaction. These include Indigenous HUMAN RIGHTS violation delik, for obstructing the freedom of other people choose husbands/wives and force yourself to "ask for death" If missinya fails.
In addition, there is the term "Jeret naru" ("exhaust" punishment), namely: the penalty was dropped, when delik "ancest" (relationships sex is done in family environment) or occur in a community home. According to the custom of the Gayo, "Jeret naru" [punish your spouse adulterer of hometown for life] be dropped. This matter is relevant to the jurisprudence of the Caliph Umar Ibn Al-Khattab, who was punishing Adulterers as long as couples exhaust lifetime left the village of halamannnya. In a further development, "Jeret naru" must fight against changes to the values of the increasingly fragile social sustain the power of faith and customs. "Jeret naru" is very difficult to be maintained in the future.
There's also the term "Kona tube" (ie: a damaged victims with smeared poison/tuba mystically by certain people. The culprit named "Jemma mutube". According to the custom of the Gayo, actors delik ("Jemma mutube") must be executed by strangling the neck of the perpetrators using forked wood into the water to die. This Traditional punishment in turn – right now – to collide with positive law (the CRIMINAL CODE criminal), because these crimes are difficult to prove, even could be a boomerang to the victim.
• "Nik" ("elope")
"Nik" ("elope"). If the girl's elopement, then to refer to parents, required cutting the goat or at least cut the Red rooster. This baked chicken, fill the stomach emptied, placed on a large plate and hand delivered to parents, with "Sema sungkem" ("am sorry") and together with her bergemalah "sebuku" ("lament") with lyrics composed of spontaneity that is able to drain the tears of both parties. It could even end up with swoon.
Not less Interestingly is the marriage indogami. Where marriage is a pair of husband/wife of kuru or one side [Side are: the smallest unit in the structure of indigenous communities]. Indogami marriage is regarded as a breach of custom. Breach of this custom is a fault that could be sentenced to, namely: the groom's family/wife required "Koro", mugeleh ("killing the Buffalo") as a form of adhering to restore the good name of assessed contaminated. Who blamed must apologize before the audience and entertaining (packed together). In this way, all the errors were necessarily remove.
If this is not adhering penalty ended his dealings could be desperate, berbuntut crack and even destruction of the system of kinship/harmony indigenous peoples. The relationship silaturrahmi could break up, not only because of sapa, sharing payment adhering ("mugeleh koro") has not been repaid. Tragically, indigenous peoples more respecting and honoring customs rather than Islamic values. In it, the custom adegium is known: Gayo "Edet enti pipette,
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