How come every vote is not actually counted in the US election?
By Lena Kovadlo
@lovebuglena (44731)
Staten Island, New York
November 4, 2020 12:08pm CST
In the US, they say that every vote counts. If that is the case, how come many states were called in this 2020 US Presidential election when the percentage of votes in was not 100% or anywhere near that number. That clearly means every vote is NOT actually counted.
Arizona should not have gone to Biden. It was way too early to call. And I am sure the same thing happened in some other states as well. Hopefully, Arizona's outcome will change.
And it's crazy that this vote counting in Pennsylvania has to take so long. How come other big voting states are already called but PA still has to count lots of votes?
14 people like this
15 responses
@marguicha (223841)
• Chile
4 Nov 20
It seems that it is because you can vote by mail. In my country, you have to go to vote and we know who won in the same day.
4 people like this
@lovebuglena (44731)
• Staten Island, New York
5 Nov 20
This election has the most mail-in voting than ever before. I think that is because of covid. Many were probably afraid to go to the polls to vote.
3 people like this
@anniepa (27955)
• United States
27 Dec 20
@lovebuglena That was the case with my husband and me.
1 person likes this
@owlwings (43910)
• Cambridge, England
4 Nov 20
Your presidential electoral system is an arcane mystery to most people outside of the US (as well as in it!).
When you vote, you aren't actually voting for a person to be president: you are voting for the member of the Electoral College who says that he/she will put in a vote for whoever you would like to be president. Those people will actually cast their vote a long way down the line and they don't have to vote the way they have said they will! A few may well renege and vote for someone else ... never mind what they may have promised earlier!
1 person likes this
@owlwings (43910)
• Cambridge, England
5 Nov 20
@lovebuglena Not exactly.
Each state is allocated a certain number of Electoral College members based on the number of representatives they have in the Government. No State has less than three Electoral College members, including D.C. but many have more, of course.
In total, there are 538 Electoral College members, which is why 270 is the 'magic number', being a majority of the votes cast (i.e. more than 50% of the votes cast by E.C members, NOT of the individual voters.The system was set up specifically to avoid the problem of the more populous States over-running the outcome and to give the less populous States a fairer chance - too lengthy to explain here and you can find a clearer explanation on the Internet, if you need to.
Each E,C, member has one vote for the President and Vice President which they will cast on December 3rd. Most will vote according to the popular vote for the whole State but some vote according to the popular vote in a particular region of their State. A few may be what is called "Faithless Voters" and may cast their vote in opposition to the popular vote (but there may be a penalty for doing this and only those prepared to pay the penalty may do so). In practice, 'Faithless Voters' have influenced the outcome very little in the past.
It is actually not a bad system, though not exactly 'democratic' in the strict sense that each person's vote counts directly in the result. 'Universal suffrage' can never be a really effective method of choosing a candidate except in very small communities of a few hundred people. Choosing a person to represent you in a government is one thing: choosing someone to lead your government and to represent your nation is quite another. Some would say that your nation's representative should be apolitical (as the Queen in the United Kingdom is). Others would say that the Nation's representative should be the Leader of the political party who can form a majority in parliament (as our Prime Minister is). Your President is really neither of those, though it may happen that his Party also has a majority in the House and/or in Congress, though neither is a forgone conclusion.
1 person likes this
@lovebuglena (44731)
• Staten Island, New York
5 Nov 20
I thought that the candidate that gets the most popular votes in a certain state gets the electoral votes for that state. Is that not the case?
2 people like this
@rebelann (112991)
• El Paso, Texas
4 Nov 20
Hmmm, last time I looked they said it was too close to call @lovebuglena
@lovebuglena (44731)
• Staten Island, New York
4 Nov 20
Many states say Trump or Biden won and yet it says less than 100% of the votes are in. In some states way less than that %. Shouldn't 100% of the votes be in before the winner is declared in that state?
1 person likes this
@lovebuglena (44731)
• Staten Island, New York
5 Nov 20
@rebelann I realize all these are projections. So does that mean that if say Biden is called the winner in a certain state that in the end he may not be?
1 person likes this
@moffittjc (121734)
• Gainesville, Florida
5 Nov 20
Every vote does count. When they "call" a state for one candidate over another, they are making a guess based on statistical data available at the time. They look at the votes counted at that point, and also the number of precincts that have reported their totals. With that information, they make an educated guess as to who they believe will win.
1 person likes this
@moffittjc (121734)
• Gainesville, Florida
6 Nov 20
@lovebuglena Biden is going to win no matter what, once the remaining states finish counting their ballots.
1 person likes this
@lovebuglena (44731)
• Staten Island, New York
6 Nov 20
@moffittjc Why do you say that? It ain't over till it's over. And what about the lawsuits?
2 people like this
@lovebuglena (44731)
• Staten Island, New York
5 Nov 20
But why make a call in a certain state when a lot of votes still haven't been counted? These projections make people believe that Biden is gonna win when in fact that might not be the case. And they called Arizona too early.
2 people like this
@anniepa (27955)
• United States
27 Dec 20
@lovebuglena The Electoral College is a joke and should have been abolished decades ago. Maybe it served a purpose a couple hundred years ago but it sure doesn't now.
1 person likes this
@lovebuglena (44731)
• Staten Island, New York
28 Dec 20
@anniepa I think the electoral college should not exist. Wonder why they are not abolishing it...
1 person likes this
@lovebuglena (44731)
• Staten Island, New York
5 Nov 20
This whole process is confusing to me.
2 people like this
@anniepa (27955)
• United States
27 Dec 20
First things first, I think when you refer to Arizona being called too early you're only talking about Fox News because they were the only network that did so. I'm no fan of Fox but it turns out they were right!
Regarding PA, I think someone else already answered your question. I'm from PA and I was quite angry that the Republicans refused to allow the mail-in votes to even begin to be counted until after the polls closed. Some of the other states had started counting them when the polls opened and some, if I'm not mistaken, even started days earlier. Anyway, Philadelphia was the largest city with the biggest block of voters and they always vote predominantly Democratic. Since that area and a few other slightly smaller also mostly Democratic areas were the ones they were waiting for it was quite easy to figure that PA was going to go for Biden.
I don't know if you watch CNN or MSNBC but John King and Steve Kornacki respectively show maps of whatever state they're discussing and explain where the votes are coming from and where they're still to be reported. They explain how heavy or light turnout was, how the vote went in the last election, what the breakdown among Democrats, Republicans and Independents is, etc. I mainly watch MSNBC and I can tell you NBC and MSNBC are very careful about calling a state for a particular candidate too soon. They didn't call Arizona or Georgia for days and as I recall it was awhile before they called PA.
Anyway, by now you know what the outcome was. Soon we'll have a new President but not soon enough?
@anniepa (27955)
• United States
29 Dec 20
@lovebuglena You're right that the media doesn't determine who will be president but the networks have people who study trends and keep track of what happened in past elections in order to project what they THINK may happen. The truth is they're surprisingly accurate.
1 person likes this
@lovebuglena (44731)
• Staten Island, New York
28 Dec 20
I do not watch CNN or MSNBC. I don't really watch Fox News either but I watched them on election night. I do not believe that the outcome is the real outcome... And I am not the only one who feels that way.
The media, no matter who, do not determine who will be president. So, in some way, whether they call a state too early or not shouldn't matter as their call is a projection and not necessarily what will be the result in the end once the whole election process is over.
1 person likes this
@lovinangelsinstead21 (36850)
• Pamplona, Spain
4 Nov 20
I am not up to date with what is really going on with the votes over there but I did see that a lot of people had voted by post I think they said it was and they were still waiting for the results to get in.
Lots of very busy people doing their best to get the vote counting done it was only for about 2 minutes what we did see though.
@lovinangelsinstead21 (36850)
• Pamplona, Spain
4 Nov 20
@lovebuglena
Oh so they will take a time to be able to count all those my goodness.
Here we have to go out to vote and be there in the actual place itself.
@lovebuglena (44731)
• Staten Island, New York
5 Nov 20
@lovinangelsinstead21 This election there has been way way more mail-in voting than in any other election. Maybe due to covid.
1 person likes this
@lovebuglena (44731)
• Staten Island, New York
4 Nov 20
Yeah. There was a lot of mail-in voting during this election. Way more than in 2016.
1 person likes this
@ShyBear88 (59347)
• Sterling, Virginia
4 Nov 20
They don’t count the popular votes a lot of times they lean on the electroal college which can mess up the voting and not going off every single person vote. They let a group decided as a whole for a large group of people.
@ShyBear88 (59347)
• Sterling, Virginia
6 Nov 20
@lovebuglena nope it’s not based on the popular. The final say depends on how many electoral you have. Those electoral s can actually vote for the unpopular. They don’t have to take in account what the people say. Actually each person doesn’t have a say just those of your electoral. It’s based off of you areas population. Virginia has 13 and all 13 voted for blue this year
@lovebuglena (44731)
• Staten Island, New York
6 Nov 20
@ShyBear88 But if the electors don't vote for the candidate with the higher popular vote in that state then what is the point of people voting?
1 person likes this
@lovebuglena (44731)
• Staten Island, New York
5 Nov 20
The electoral votes is what determines who wins. But aren't the electoral votes based on popular votes?
@Letranknight2015 (52090)
• Philippines
5 Nov 20
That is something to be investigated, better do it before it's too late.
1 person likes this
@LindaOHio (181931)
• United States
4 Nov 20
Some states have a TON of Absentee Ballots to count. Our county had 50,000 requests for Absentee Ballots. That's just one county; and those ballots take a long time to count. Every vote IS counted.
1 person likes this
@lovebuglena (44731)
• Staten Island, New York
5 Nov 20
Wow! That is a huge number. What's the difference between an absentee ballot and a mail-in ballot?
2 people like this
@LindaOHio (181931)
• United States
6 Nov 20
@lovebuglena They are basically the same.
2 people like this
@porwest (92695)
• United States
2 Jan 21
All of the votes are actually counted. Granted, a lot of TV pundits CALL elections early before all of the votes are tallied and in. But usually they do this when the counts are almost all in and there is enough of a gap to show one will likely win over the other.
How we vote in this country, just to recap, is basically this: The popular vote in each state (aside from a couple who have a slightly different system) is determined, and whoever wins the popular vote in that state wins the electoral votes for that state. The number of electoral votes in each start is largely representative of the number of congressional representatives each state has. When the electoral votes reach 270 or more for any candidate, that candidate is determined to be the winner.
In December the official electoral votes are cast. And in January the Senate certifies those electoral votes and the president of the Senate (the VP of the United States) declares the winner.
@lovebuglena (44731)
• Staten Island, New York
4 Jan 21
I know all this now. What I want to know is exactly what has to happen officially January 6th and what can happen January 6th that can change the outcome of the election. Like what is the process...?
I also don't get the early calls for a winner by the media when a huge % of votes has not been counted. That is not right and then they make people believe a certain person is the supposed winner when that may not be the case.
1 person likes this
@porwest (92695)
• United States
6 Jan 21
@lovebuglena I think this election the media called some states too early. But of course the media has/had an agenda.
As for what the process is, it is kind of hard to explain. Basically, the electoral votes were all cast back in December, and now the Senate simply certifies those votes (or puts them to the official record), and calls the election officially for the presumed winner...in this case Biden.
The senators do not have to certify votes if they choose not to. Pence CAN toss out votes he calls into question. And if he does that, those votes cannot be certified, and then the only votes that do count are the certified ones. If that tips the votes in Trump's direction...
Trump wins.
BUT, this decision would not be without contest either. All sorts of things would have to happen to verify that not certifying the votes was valid or with merit. Our system of electing presidents is simple, yet complex, but there are TONS of checks and balances within it, in part to make it more difficult for an election to be stolen.
Our founders were very wise to set it up the way that they did.
@lovebuglena (44731)
• Staten Island, New York
6 Jan 21
@porwest I knew that today electoral votes get certified but I wasn't sure exactly what happens if some object... So it is only the Senate that certifies the votes? I thought it was a joint session. Objections definitely will happen, if didn't happen already. Not sure what time they actually do this... I wonder if the media will still claim that Biden won, even with the objections happening.
1 person likes this
@lovebuglena (44731)
• Staten Island, New York
5 Nov 20
With these projections Biden has way more electoral votes than Trump. Biden is 6 points away from hitting the 270 electoral votes, which is the number needed to win the election. Trump is at 214.
1 person likes this