WHY ? Go to the MOON ?
@redyellowblackdog (10629)
United States
October 26, 2007 9:00am CST
"To explore the Moon is to solve the resource issues of the Earth,"
The above quote is not an exgageration. It is from a Chinese scientist. He is correct. You can find out how he is correct at the following link. You will learn what rare isotope here on earth can be used to generate energy that is common on the moon. The only problem is transporting it back. Learn about this isotope and more at this link.
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Scientists_look_to_Moon_to_power_Earth/articleshow/2491771.cms
Learn more of the Chinese space program here.
http://www.spaceflightnow.com/news/n0710/24chinamoon/
Okay, how about we find a fuel that can be used in space craft on the moon? Then we can send up a space craft, fill its cargo bay, refuel on the moon, fly the cargo home.
That's my thought.
What do you have to say about all this? Pretty neat, eh?
3 people like this
6 responses
@ladyluna (7004)
• United States
16 Dec 07
Hello Red,
Funny how these threads periodically emerge from obscurity, isn't it?
Call me the black sheep, but I'm gonna' raise some major red flags here. The moon is a major influence on the Earth. Before us idiot Humans start mining on the moon, I'm going to suggest that we ought to truly understand how and why the moon has such a strong effect on this planet. And, although I love the fact that we are such a curious species, I'm also reminded that curiosity killed the cat.
A few questions come to mind:
1. Why is it that Helium 3 is allegedly present on the moon in such large quantities, yet is barely present on Earth. What about Helium3 is unconducive to penetration of our atmosphere?
2. If we start extracting mass, to say nothing of chemical compostion, from/of the moon -- how might that affect the moon's effect on this planet?
3. If we know that the chemical compostion of this most sought after compound is Helium3, then isn't it more advisable to seek to produce it here, rather than extract it from the source that affects our tidal ebb & flow, and the magnetic field of the Earth?
4. AND, with the limited experience we have on the moon, how can we accurately gauge what mineral deposits exist, and in what quantities.
I urge caution, because those seeking advantage are always the one's funding these hair-brained schemes.
Call me a cynic, if you will. Though I'm all for space exploration, I suggest that the true scientific model is called for here. Therorize, then test. Then test again to make absolutely certain that our desire for the stars doesn't cause our own cataclysmic downfall.
2 people like this
@redyellowblackdog (10629)
• United States
16 Dec 07
LadyLuna,
Good points all. I'm sure that the ecological considerations of 'mining' the moon will be seriously weighed before any action is taken. That's one of the great things of living in a free society where freedom of speech exists.
Especially be thankful the attitudes that existed in the 1960's and the early days of NASA still are not operative.
I remember a proposal at the time to use unmanned lunar probes to place seismographs on the moon to be followed by the detonation of a nuclear device. The idea was to explore the geology of the moon based on the reverberations of the shock waves.
I'm not kidding. Only public outcry stopped this.
Mining of the moon will similarily be closely examined for the reasons you bring up, I'm sure.
So, keep the critiques coming. You are performing a public service.
1 person likes this
@AD11RGUY (1265)
• United States
16 Dec 07
I absolutely agree with you, LadyLuna! But I omitted these thoughts from the discussion because I wanted to concentrate on the mining exploration technique itself. The very stability of the moon could be changed due to mass manipulation. Worse case scenario would be to lose the moon's orbit. Without it, the Earth will receive more impacts from the beyond or worse yet, due to insufficient mass, a large asteroid could impact and shatter the moon and send the fragments hurtling to Earth. But I do feel that this is another discussion in its own right.
2 people like this
@Destiny007 (5805)
• United States
26 Oct 07
These are interesting articles.
The question is how much of this isotope needed to fuel a reactor?
I am assuming it is something that simply can't be put in ones pocket, at the same time there is much work to be done before mining would be viable.
Just getting the support centers setup would take years, and then the only viable solution that I can see would be to to use large space- based ore carriers and shuttle the material from the moon to the carrier and then from the carrier to earth.
Man, that would take a LOT of money to build and then operate, and it would take world cooperation. There is no way any one country could do something like this.
It seems that some of those old Sci-Fi stories may be getting closer to reality then they once were.
2 people like this
@redyellowblackdog (10629)
• United States
26 Oct 07
The real problem is the return trip. Apollo moon missions brought back only a very small amount of moon rocks because the payloads of current spacecraft can just barely get to the moon and back.
Why don't they go with robotic craft that harvests the isotope and return without a human aboard? This increases the usable freight payload.
That would be my approach.
1 person likes this
@friendship (2084)
• Canada
14 Dec 07
We have already known that the Moon doesn't have anything to support life creatures. Well, if we can find fuel for space crafts on the Moon, it will be great. But it means that we have to create space crafts that will be able to adjust two different chemical fuels (fuel from the Earth and fuel from the Moon). Otherwise, we will have to bring fuel from the Moon to the Earth. It is complicated.
@theprogamer (10534)
• United States
27 Oct 07
Like I've noted on my other threads and threads I've posted on, the moon does have somethings that might really help humanity out.
**********************
Helium-3 is a good thing to have. It can have a great energy production per mass. A years worth of production for a singular power plant would just require just several kilograms. It would take at least several tons of helium-3 to power the U.S. and much more than that for the world. It would have to be refined a bit or used along with other hopeful energy sources.
Titanium is also a resource that is more prevalent in moon soil than on Earth. Acquiring that in decent quantity could improve many products. First spacecrafts, and then relevant products like cars, planes, transit.
Thorium is on the moon too. It has even more uses both in physical materials and in nuclear energy. Its also used at Thorium Dioxide a catalyst for nitric and sulfuric acid. Thorium is used for heat resistant ceramics and compounds.
Uranium is in trace amounts as well. Again, used for nuclear power applications.
**********************
For space travel though, this is almost like antimatter but with Helium-3 more mass for energy is needed.
And other than that you are preaching to the choir here Red.
1 person likes this
@redyellowblackdog (10629)
• United States
27 Oct 07
So, how long before we could get any of this stuff from the moon to earth? How? Answer this and automatically get a job at NASA!
@theprogamer (10534)
• United States
27 Oct 07
Some models and scientists were saying it'd be 20+ years before humanity had a chance of effectively harvesting resources from Luna. Some estimates clock the endeavor at 2025-2035 and beyond. Others say 2020. Some more conservative estimates place it at 2050-2060.
In order to harvest it, it would definitely take a moonbase for on site and hands on observation of the lunar crust and geosphere. The process would have to involve either manned or automated extraction processes. In fact, you do have a point with your initial example Red. Satellites currently run on solar power some with moving parts. Advances in robotics are also continuing and it would be effective to have a solar/hydrogen/antimatter/nuclear or other high-end or efficient hybrid powered megamachine or a ship that can deploy automated and (at least)semi-self sufficient fleet of mining robots.
And overall, it almost seems like there will have to be manned missions and cooperation to get some starting materials from the moon. Then space agencies can use those materials for refortifying, significantly improving spacecraft and lunar extraction equipment.
@AD11RGUY (1265)
• United States
15 Dec 07
I can't help but to wonder if we (collectively speaking) have overcomplicated spacecraft. It seems that payload is always minimal in these huge machines. Before we set out to harvest precious minerals from the moon, maybe we should invest in technologies that make payload the main function of the spacecraft. I realize it isn't a simple task round tripping it to the moon. But if the biggest obstacle 47 years into the space program is how to bring back weighty payloads, we have very good reason to re-evaluate the way we make our craft. Maybe we should let the payload masters here on Earth contribute their ideas to the world space agencies. And as far as mining functions on the moon, we have several experts here on Earth that probably can modify existing equipment to function in a zero atmosphere. This is exciting news for sure, but I hope we can bring down the estimated time of harvest to 10 - 20 years. Time to shake up the think tank.
@AD11RGUY (1265)
• United States
16 Dec 07
Good points indeed. I got to thinking about this while in the shower last night. Space frame design has long been utilized in various applications for weight savings. So how 'bout building a series of "train cars" that fold neatly into one another and encapsulate them into a light-weight, re-usable rocket. Using very light-weight super alloys, it would be possible to launch scores of them in one rocket. Once deployed, to make them containers, use a light-weight super strength material similar to canvas to line the cars as well as cover the top when fully loaded. For launching purposes, borrow the idea from Burt Rattan (or the X-15 project - same thing) and launch the rocket from beneath a high flying jet. This will save a considerable amount of fuel and time. As for fuel for Lunar and rocket operations, how 'bout H2O2? A non-polluting, viable energy fuel source. But how about adding at the rear of the rocket a device that captures the H2 and O2 exhaust, recombines the broken molecules back into H2O2? This may not take much energy to do in space - or at least it should be engineered as so. Now we have a renewable fuel process. The lunar equipment will also be fitted with such a device to provide continuous fuel for the mining operations. And if there is ever a contamination issue, just dump a load of fuel on it! Instantly sterilized. As to the re-entry problem, treat the atmosphere just like a pool of water. Want a clean dive? Go straight in. There is a 5 mile area for correction of landing angle available, so re-entry shouldn't be that big a problem. The re-usable rocket should be able to haul from 2 - 5 cars within its cargo bay. Once in the atmosphere, either wings can be deployed for a glider landing or parachutes for a water landing. Offload the cargo, reload rocket and go back for more. Yes, it's simplistic. But often it is the best answer to a problem. And yes, I take long showers.
1 person likes this
@AD11RGUY (1265)
• United States
16 Dec 07
Yes, as far as we have delved into it, H202 provides a weak reaction. But I am reminded of what was said just 20 years ago about diesel powered cars. Now look at Audi's R10. Every molecule has atoms and we know that splitting atoms releases huge amounts of energy. And we have recently discovered it does not always (or maybe ever more) require huge amounts of energy to split them. And just like microchips evolved into nanochips, I suspect that given a dedicated effort, H202 can be brought to the forefront as a POWERFUL alternative fuel source. I will track down a video I saw weeks ago about how this one guy has learned to use H20 as fuel. His machine does whatever conversion such that water powers a torch hot enough to burn through steel plate, yet the nozzle of the torch stays cool enough to leave his hand on it while the flame is burning. Then he angles the flame down the plate to show the exhaust from the combustion. It is water vapor. You will see the droplet form right in front of your eyes! He currently is powering a car with his technology. So I got to thinking, why limit ones self to just one molecule of oxygen? Hence my idea of H202 as a fuel source. Once I find the vid, I will post the link here.
1 person likes this
@Adoniah (7513)
• United States
15 Dec 07
The payload problem: 1. gravity 2. the atmosphere. You can actually bounce off the atmosphere on re-entry and heading out with any sizeable craft to go pick up the goodies on the moon requires huge amounts of fuel to break free of earth's gravity. That is why we have not done anything spectacular so far.
1 person likes this
@Adoniah (7513)
• United States
15 Dec 07
Not only can you bring it back to earth, but now that the space craft is out of earth's atmostphere you refuel and head off to well, out there somewhere. Or better yet, a select few get to live on the moon and get away from all the crap down here. Now that I like.
It figures that the Chinese would outstrip us on this. They have been pretty busy recently giving us little hints of what they are capable of. Like blowing up a satellite in space. That was interesting and a big wake-up call.
1 person likes this
@ladyluna (7004)
• United States
16 Dec 07
Hello Friendship,
Yes, China did blow up an older model orbiting satellite. Just enter "China blows up a satellite" into your search engine and you'll access many different sources for the story.
In the USA, this was HUGE news for about 18 hours. Funny, I know. One would think this would be major news, yet it was barely a snippet.
@friendship (2084)
• Canada
16 Dec 07
Where did you read that China blowed up a satellite in space? I haven't read it yet.
@theprogamer (10534)
• United States
16 Dec 07
Yes, I was /facepalm over that report. It was here today and gone almost instantly. But of course, that doesn't serve the "agenda" so it won't be "news" at least not that long. -_-
2 people like this